Dell PowerVault 745N Manuale Utente

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Dell™PowerVault™745NNASSystemsAdministrator'sGuide
Initial Configuration
NAS Manager
Disk and Volume Management
Systems Management
Backing Up the System
Recovering and Restoring the System
Configuring Systems in a Heterogeneous Environment
Advanced Features
Security Recommendations
Troubleshooting
Notes, Notices, and Cautions
Information in this document is subject to change without notice.
©2004 Dell Inc. All rights reserved.
Reproduction in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden.
Trademarks used in this text: Dell, the DELL logo, PowerVault, PowerEdge, and Dell OpenManage are trademarks of Dell Inc.; Microsoft, Windows, and Windows NT are registered
trademarks of Microsoft Corporation; Novell and NetWare are registered trademarks of Novell, Inc.; VERITAS and Backup Exec are registered trademarks of VERITAS Software; UNIX
is a registered trademark of The Open Group of the United States and other countries; Intel is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation; Red Hat is a registered trademark of
Red Hat, Inc.
Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any
proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own.
Initial release: 18 Feb 2004
NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your computer.
NOTICE: A NOTICE indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the problem.
CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.
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Sommario

Pagina 1

Dell™PowerVault™745NNASSystemsAdministrator'sGuide Initial Configuration NAS Manager Disk and Volume Management Systems Management Backing

Pagina 2

 Replacing External Storage Hard Drives For information about replacing an external storage hard drive that has failed, see your external storage

Pagina 3 - Replacing Hard Drives

The Resource CD automatically starts. 2. From the Resource CD menu, click Reinstallation Utilities. 3. Click on Dell PowerVault NAS Reinstallatio

Pagina 4

1. Shut down the NAS system. See "Shutting Down the NAS System" in "NAS Manager." 2. Ensure that the NAS system is using NIC

Pagina 5

 26. If this is an external storage NAS system, follow with step27, otherwise go to step30. 27. From the logon screen, log in to the system an

Pagina 6

17. Click Finish. 18. When the Enter Backup File Name window displays, click OK.  19. Click Start Restore. 20. Whenamessagewarnsthatth

Pagina 7 - Recreating Virtual Disks

Back to Contents Page Troubleshooting Dell™PowerVault™745NNASSystemsAdministrator'sGuide Tools and Techniques Troubleshooting Tool

Pagina 8

Troubleshooting Use the following tables to help you troubleshoot various conditions that might occur on your NAS system: l Table10-1, "Gener

Pagina 9

 Table 10-2.NASManager The NAS system may not be booting properly. You may not be allowing enough time for the NAS system to boot or a system a

Pagina 10 - Requirements

 Table 10-3. Server for NFS  Table 10-4.MacintoshandAppleTalk seem to cancel the operation. When I select the Check All box and then deselect

Pagina 11 - Preparing the USB Key

  Table 10-5. Hardware-RAIDNASSystemInternalRAIDControllerCard  Back to Contents Page  I am getting event errors for Services for Macinto

Pagina 12

Back to Contents Page Recovering and Restoring the System Dell™PowerVault™745NNASSystemsAdministrator'sGuide Software-RAID Recovery an

Pagina 13

Back to Contents Page Initial Configuration Dell™PowerVault™745NNASSystemsAdministrator'sGuide Configuring Your NAS System for the Fir

Pagina 14

 6. From a client system on the same network, open Microsoft®Internet Explorer 6.0 or later, type the default system name in the Web address fie

Pagina 15 - Troubleshooting

For more information, see "Configuring the Network Address for the NAS System" or your Windows online help. Other Documents You May Need 

Pagina 16

Back to Contents Page NAS Manager Dell™PowerVault™745NNASSystemsAdministrator'sGuide Determining a NAS System's Configuration L

Pagina 17 - Table 10-2.NASManager

 Logging Into the NAS Manager To use the NAS Manager, you must be logged in as an administrator. You can log in only if the NAS system is on the ne

Pagina 18 - Table 10-3. Server for NFS

When navigating the NAS Manager, use the buttons within the program instead of the navigation buttons on the Web browser (for example, Back and Forwar

Pagina 19

To start Windows Storage Server 2003 help, perform the following steps: 1. Log in to the NAS Manager. 2. Click Maintenance. 3. Click Remote Des

Pagina 20 - Initial Configuration

To configure the IP address, perform the following steps: 1. Log in to the NAS Manager. 2. Click Network, and then click Interfaces. 3. Select

Pagina 21

The Home Directory text box specifies a new directory that will be created and to which the user will have exclusive access permission. The directory

Pagina 22 - Other Documents You May Need

To add a share, perform the following steps: 1. Log in to the NAS Manager. 2. Click Shares. 3. On the Shares page, click Shares. 4. In the

Pagina 23 - NAS Manager

l Are you using a standard Ethernet cable to connect to the network? Do not use a crossover cable. l Have you allowed enough time for the NAS sy

Pagina 24 - Logging Into the NAS Manager

Removing a Protocol From the Share Because a share may have more than one protocol assigned, it is possible to remove a protocol from a share withou

Pagina 25 - How to Find Online Help

Enabling, Disabling, or Setting Disk Quotas on a Volume 1. Log in to the NAS Manager. 2. Click Disks. 3. Click Volumes. 4. On the Volumes p

Pagina 26 - Naming the NAS System

capacity limit. Use the drop-down box to select KB, MB, GB, TB, PB, or EB.  9. Click OK. Disabling Disk Quotas on a Volume 1. Log in to the N

Pagina 27 - Creating a Local User

3. Click Logs. 4. On the Logs page, select the type of log you want to view. 5. Click the radio button next to the log entry you want to view.

Pagina 28 - Using Shares

and then click Open. Clearing Log Files 1. Log in to the NAS Manager. 2. Click Maintenance. 3. Click Logs. 4. On the Logs page, select th

Pagina 29 - Removing a Share

Shadow Copies Shadow Copy service allows the creation of point-in-time copies of your NAS system's data volumes. Shadow Copy software can be co

Pagina 30 - Disk Quotas

7. Click OK. Using Shadow Copies In addition to scheduling shadow copies, you can make new copies on demand, delete existing copies, configure

Pagina 31 - Modifying Quota Properties

1. Log in to the NAS Manager. 2. Click Disks. 3. Click Shadow Copies. 4. Select the shadow copy schedule that you want to delete, and click

Pagina 32 - Using Logs

Defragmenting a Volume Containing Shadow Copies Defragmenting the source volume causes the difference file to increase. If the difference file incre

Pagina 33 - Viewing Downloaded Log Files

Back to Contents Page Disk and Volume Management Dell™PowerVault™745NNASSystemsAdministrator'sGuide Drive Configurations Using Array

Pagina 34 - Managing Disks and Volumes

6. Turn on the system, if it is not turned on already.    Recovering From a Software-RAID Operating System Failure If the operating system f

Pagina 35 - Shadow Copies

partitions. Data can be stored on all four SATA hard drives in partitions that are configured as RAID 5 by default.  Table 3-1. Software RAID Defaul

Pagina 36 - Scheduling Shadow Copies

 Each hard drive has front-panel LEDs that provide information about the drive and RAID volume(s). See "Front-Panel Indicators" in the I

Pagina 37 - Accessing Shadow Copies

Each hard drive has front-panel LEDs that provide information about its RAID volume. See "Front-Panel Indicators" in the Installation and T

Pagina 38

Creating Virtual Disks The first step in configuring your system for improved system management is creating virtual disks.  To create a virtual dis

Pagina 39 - Disk and Volume Management

The Virtual Disk Reconfiguration dialog box appears. The available disks are listed in the left pane. You can choose appropriate disks to add by sele

Pagina 40

Blink Virtual Disk This command allows you to locate the array disks included in a virtual disk by blinking the LEDs on the array disks. This command

Pagina 41

Assign Global Hot Spare  A hot spare is an unused backup disk that is part of the array group. Hot spares remain in standby mode. When an array disk

Pagina 42 - Managing Disk Arrays

General Controller Commands This section describes the general controller operations. Rescan Controller The Rescan Controller command can be used

Pagina 43 - Reconfiguring a Virtual Disk

Properties The Properties command displays controller attributes. To view properties, perform the following steps: 1. Right-click the appropriate

Pagina 44 - Properties

The temperature probes that are installed in the enclosure are displayed under Temperature Probes in the tree view. You can select Temperature Probes

Pagina 45 - Disk Commands

 This section provides instructions on how to recover the hardware-RAID NAS system if the operating system or a hard drive fails. Additionally, this

Pagina 46 - Prepare to Remove

Accessing the Disk Management Tool 1. Log in to the NAS Manager as an administrator. 2. Click the Disks tab. 3. Click Disks to manage disks.

Pagina 47 - General Controller Commands

Merging Foreign Disks Dynamic disks with a foreign status are disks that have been moved from another system. You cannot reactivate a foreign disk;

Pagina 48 - Enclosure Management

6. Select the file system type and formatting options: l Perform a quick format — This option formats the volume or partition without scanning for

Pagina 49 - Disk Management

You cannot extend a volume if any of the following are true: l The volume is formatted as FAT or FAT32. l The volume is using software RAID (strip

Pagina 50 - Reactivating Dynamic Disks

Back to Contents Page Systems Management Dell™PowerVault™745NNASSystemsAdministrator'sGuide Dell OpenManage Server Administrator Usi

Pagina 51 - Volume Overview

The Storage Management Service provides storage management information in an integrated graphical view. The Storage Management Service enables you to

Pagina 52 - Creating a Dynamic Volume

See the Dell OpenManage Remote RACADM User's Guide for information about running the Remote Access Service from the command line. When using th

Pagina 53

Alert Log Messages From Server Administrator Server Administrator generates alert messages that appear in the SNMP event log file. Alert log messages

Pagina 54 - Systems Management

 3. Right-click My Appliance, and click Manage. 4. In the Computer Management window, double-click Services and Applications, and then double-cl

Pagina 55 - Update Service

Back to Contents Page Backing Up the System Dell™PowerVault™745NNASSystemsAdministrator'sGuide System-State Backup Backing Up Data V

Pagina 56

Hardware-RAID NAS System Software Failures Reinstalling the operating system on a hardware-RAID NAS system does not delete the data volume; therefo

Pagina 57 - Configuring SNMP Properties

The Backup Progress window displays the system state data being backed up. Backing Up Data Volumes To back up your volumes, you can use direct-attac

Pagina 58

Installing and Using Third-Party Backup Software for Local Backups VERITAS Backup Exec  Installing VERITAS Backup Exec on the NAS System  1. Sha

Pagina 59 - Backing Up the System

1. Share the CD drive on a remote system, mount that remote CD drive on the NAS system, and then insert the TapeWare installation CD into the CD driv

Pagina 61 - Yosemite TapeWare

Back to Contents Page Configuring Systems in a Heterogeneous Environment Dell™PowerVault™745NNASSystemsAdministrator'sGuide Server for

Pagina 62

 Configuring User and Group Mappings To provide security for server files accessed from a UNIX environment, Server for NFS requires the system admi

Pagina 63

Explicit User Maps User and group mapping also allows an administrator to create cross-platform maps among Microsoft Windows and UNIX users and group

Pagina 64 - User Name Mapping

6. Click the UNIX Sharing tab. 7. Select the machine or group from the list on the left, or type an NFS client computer name or IP address in the

Pagina 65 - Simple Maps

The entry for a map from the UNIX character ":" to the Windows character "-" in the filename character translation text is as fol

Pagina 66 - Managing NFS Share Access

4. Click AppleTalk Protocol, and then click Disable. Configuring the AppleTalk Protocol To configure the AppleTalk protocol, perform the follow

Pagina 67 - Basic Scenarios

See your Installation and Troubleshooting Guide for information about removing and replacing drives. 4. Insert the new hard drives in the same locati

Pagina 68 - Services for Macintosh

Installing User Authentication Log in to the Microsoft UAM Volume on the system to access the MS UAM file, and then drag the file to the AppleShare F

Pagina 69 - Microsoft UAM Volume

Services for the Novell NetWare Operating System Services for NetWare (SFN) are compatible with Novell®NetWare®Bindery service for authentication a

Pagina 70

Configuring the IPX Protocol By default, the Internet Packet Exchange (IPX) protocol is configured on the NAS system to automatically detect frame

Pagina 71 - Sharing Netware Volumes

MSDSS supports all major NetWare platforms and most Novell directories and binderies, and it includes support for IPX/SPX and TCP/IP network protocols

Pagina 72

You must also run the File Migration utility. e. Specify the path to the Active Directory container in which you want to copy items. f. Accept the

Pagina 73 - Small Environment

Medium-Sized or Large Environment An organization large enough to have WAN links probably selects to synchronize its networks temporarily while perfo

Pagina 75

Back to Contents Page Advanced Features Dell™PowerVault™745NNASSystemsAdministrator'sGuide Using the NAS Utilities Installing Multil

Pagina 76

Multilingual Support CD.  1. Insert the Multilingual Support CD into the NAS system's CD drive. 2. On the client system, in the Sharing tab

Pagina 77 - Advanced Features

Adaptive Load Balancing Adaptive Load Balancing (ALB) is a simple and efficient method for increasing the NAS system's network transmission thr

Pagina 78 - Network Adapter Teaming

5. Right-click on the unknown/uninitialized Disk and click Initialize Disk. 6. Convert the newly created disk to a dynamic disk by right-clicking

Pagina 79

1. Log in to the NAS Manager. 2. Click Maintenance. 3. Click Remote Desktop. 4. Log in to the system as an administrator.  5. Double-cli

Pagina 80

Changing the Intel PROSet II Network Team Mode 1. Log in to the NAS Manager. 2. Click Maintenance, and then click Remote Desktop. 3. Log in t

Pagina 81 - Telnet Server

The File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is disabled on the NAS system by default. You must enable the FTP protocol for FTP client systems to access the NAS s

Pagina 82 - Using Secure Sockets Layer

This section explains how secure sockets layer (SSL) are used in the NAS system. It also explains how to use your own certificate, if you have one, a

Pagina 83 - Using a Custom Certificate

To obtain a server certificate, perform the following steps: 1. Log in to the NAS Manager. 2. Click Maintenance, and then click Remote Desktop.

Pagina 84 - Using DFS

c. On the NAS system desktop, double-click NAS Utilities to display the NAS Utilities window. d. Double-click Administrative Tools to expand the l

Pagina 85 - Creating Shares in DFS

c. On the NAS system desktop, double-click NAS Utilities to display the NAS Utilities window. d. Double-click Administrative Tools to expand the l

Pagina 86

Back to Contents Page Security Recommendations Dell™PowerVault™745NNASSystemsAdministrator'sGuide Standard Security Recommendations 

Pagina 87 - Security Recommendations

Apple Environments If you are using your NAS system in an Apple environment, install the Microsoft®User Authentication Module (UAM) on the NAS syst

Pagina 88 - Disabling HTTP Shares

1. Log in to the NAS Manager. 2. Click Shares. 3. On the Shares page, click Sharing Protocols. 4. Click HTTP and then click Properties. 5.

Pagina 89

l Does the NAS system boot completely? Connect a keyboard, mouse, and monitor to the NAS system, and observe the boot process. l Are the LEDs fo

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